Ko ta wace kasa, komai ci gaban tattalin arzikin ku da fasahar ku, noma sana’a ce ta asali. Abinci shine abu mafi mahimmanci ga mutane, kuma lafiyar noma shine lafiyar duniya. Noma ya mamaye wani kaso a kowace ƙasa. Tare da ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha na zamani, ƙasashe a duniya suna da matakan aikace-aikace daban-daban na kare tsire-tsirejirage marasa matuka, amma gaba ɗaya, adadin jiragen da ake amfani da su wajen noma yana ci gaba da ƙaruwa.
Akwai nau'ikan jirage marasa matuka a kasuwa yanzu. Dangane da drones na kariya daga shuka, ana iya bambanta su daga abubuwa biyu masu zuwa:
1. A cewar wutar lantarki, an raba shi zuwa jirage marasa matuka masu kariya daga albarkatun mai da kuma jiragen kariya masu amfani da wutar lantarki
2. Dangane da tsarin samfurin, an raba shi zuwa jirage marasa matuƙa na kariyar shuka mai kafaffen kafaffen shuka, jirage masu kariya na shuka mai jujjuyawa guda ɗaya, da kuma jirage masu kariya da yawa.
Don haka, menene fa'idodin amfani da jirage marasa matuki don ayyukan kare tsirrai?
Da farko dai, ingancin jiragen yana da yawa sosai kuma yana iya kaiwa eka 120-150 a sa'a guda. Ingancin sa yana da aƙalla sau 100 sama da na feshin al'ada. Bugu da kari, yana iya kare lafiya da amincin ma'aikatan aikin gona. Ta hanyar aikin sarrafa jirgin GPS, masu aikin feshi suna aiki daga nesa don gujewa haɗarin kamuwa da magungunan kashe qwari, da inganta amincin ayyukan feshi.
Na biyu, jirage marasa matuka na noma suna adana albarkatu, daidai gwargwado yana rage farashin kariyar shuka, kuma yana iya ceton kashi 50% na maganin kwari da kashi 90% na amfani da ruwa.
Bugu da kari, jirage masu kariya daga shuka suna da sifofin ƙarancin tsayin aiki, ƙarancin ƙwanƙwasa, kuma suna iya shawagi a cikin iska. Lokacin fesa magungunan kashe qwari, saukar da iska ta hanyar rotor yana taimakawa wajen ƙara shigar da kayan aiki zuwa amfanin gona kuma yana da tasirin sarrafawa mai kyau. Bugu da ƙari, girman girman jirage masu saukar ungulu na lantarki ƙanana ne, haske mai nauyi, ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙima, mai sauƙin kiyayewa, da ƙarancin farashin aiki a kowane sashin aiki; mai sauƙin aiki, masu aiki gabaɗaya za su iya ƙware mahimman abubuwan da kuma yin ayyuka bayan kusan kwanaki 30 na horo.
Jiragen kare tsirrai marasa matuka suna kawo sabon kuzari ga ci gaban aikin gona
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-12-2023